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Home » FAQs » Metal halide lamps,lighting ballast and capacitor
Metal halide lamps,lighting ballast and capacitor
2014-02-18 15:06:52
Metal halide (MH) lamps, as with all HID lamps, use a ballast to regulate circuit conditions – voltage, current, and waveform – for starting and operating the device.

A lighting ballast has three primary functions:
establish an electric arc through the lamp limit current through the lamp after ignition,
compensate for variations in line voltage and ensure consistent lumen output.
Dry film capacitors come in a compact, light weight and cylindrical non-conductive case. They do not use a dielectric fluid and are temperature rated for 100°C. Dry film capacitors do not need to be grounded, and do not have any special clearances above the terminals

Capacitors are optional for Reactor (R) and High Reactance (HX) ballast circuit designs. The optional capacitor is used for power factor correction only and does not affect the ballast or lamp operation. The capacitor, when added, will reduce the ballast input current while the HID lamp is operating. However, the optional capacitor increases the ballast input current requirement to level greater than the normal operating current during open circuit condition that occur when attempting a hot re-strike of a hot HID lamp after a momentary power loss or shut off.

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